Market scenario
The latest Kanto tender for December closed with the winning bid at JPY 42,739/t ($281/t) on FAS basis. Notably, 15,000 t of H2 was heard to have been booked by a Chattogram-based mill. Bids dropped by JPY 2,441/t ($16/t) from the previous tender.
As per market participants, the FOB price is estimated at $290-295/t, stable with the last tender after accounting for currency fluctuations. The CFR price of the cargo is expected to be at $350-360/t, considering a FOB tag of $290-300/t and freight of $50-60/t, matching last month's level.
Industry reports mentioned that the government's source of sales has completely dried up, as public construction projects have come to a halt following the ouster of the previous administration through a mass uprising. As a result, many steel mills have been forced to shut down their furnaces due to the financial losses incurred.
A Chattogram-based importer stated, "Workable bulk levels are at around $350/t for Japan (H2) and $360/t for US (HMS). While a recent Turkish deal lifted prices by $10/t, daily offers from Japan and the West Coast remain under pressure. Buyers here are staying cautious amid uncertainties in freights and currency movements."
A Dhaka-based trader said, "Local scrap prices in Bangladesh are currently at BDT 48,500-50,000/t ($406-418/t). African-origin HMS is at $350/t, while sales of European HMS are currently on hold for winter. In Southeast Asia, HMS is priced at $370/t in Malaysia, Indonesia, and Singapore, with shredded offered at $390/t."
A major mill-side participant said, "To pay employee salaries, utility bills, and loan instalments, mills are selling products below their production costs. This is a necessary move to keep operations running despite financial losses."
Bangladesh's ship-breaking market faced challenges last week due to economic pressures and increased competition from India's specialised units. Despite this, signs of recovery emerged, with firmer pricing and new tonnage at Chattogram. Steady steel prices at $521/LDT and a 6.5% increase in the purchasing manager's index (PMI) in November showed improvement, though a weak taka and slow construction activity hindered growth.
Chattogram Port recorded an increase in tonnage arrivals this week; it received 24,960 LDT compared to 16,952 LDT the previous week.
Outlook
Bangladesh's scrap market will likely remain under pressure as supplier's offers and buyer's bids stay misaligned. Weak steel demand in key markets has added to the uncertainty. Buyers are cautious, expecting a possible rebound during the winter holidays, with most opting for limited purchases until clearer price signals emerge.